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+++ title = "§1 What Is a Vector?" priority = 5 status = "closed" ticket_type = "task" dependencies = [] +++

§1 What Is a Vector? — ALREADY COMPLETE

This section is fully written in edu/src/vector-db.md under ### 1. What Is a Vector?. No further content work is needed. Mark this ticket done.

What was written

  • Definition: a vector is an ordered list of numbers; each element is a coordinate along one axis of a space
  • Geometric intuition in 2D and 3D: magnitude (‖v‖ = √(Σ vᵢ²)), direction, orthogonality via dot product
  • High-dimensional spaces: the curse of dimensionality, normalisation onto the unit hypersphere, dimensions are not individually interpretable features
  • Vectors as representations: the key insight that similarity in meaning corresponds to proximity in vector space — the basis of everything that follows
  • Notation used throughout the course: v, v[i], ‖v‖, d for dimension, n for number of stored vectors